304 Vs 316 Stainless Steel Wire Mesh: Which One Should I Use?

Stainless steel wire mesh is a versatile material that provides the durability that countless industries rely on. Stainless steel itself comes in dozens of classifications and sizes, sometimes making it difficult for lab technicians and floor engineers to determine the best solution.

Of all the stainless steel classifications, type 304 and type 316 stand as the most popular. So what’s the difference? In this article, we will identify what stainless steel is, what low carbon alloy is, how 304 and 316 stainless steel mesh compare, and which alloy you should use.

 What Is Stainless Steel Alloy?

Stainless steel has become one of the most widely used materials in the world. There are centuries of research behind its manufacturing process. Now, whichever type of steel you use, it is likely to be classified by alloy quality. This means that a stainless steel alloy must contain a certain level of carbon and chromium in order to be considered stainless steel.


What Is Low Carbon Alloy Steel?

As mentioned above, the classification of most steels is determined by the carbon content they contain. When the carbon content of an alloy is less than 0.03%, it is classified as low carbon steel or L grade. Having such a limited amount of carbon in an alloy reduces the amount of carbide precipitation. This improves the corrosion resistance of the alloy.

 

This is particularly beneficial for applications where stainless steel wire mesh products are exposed to moisture. In other words, the more carbon present in the alloy, the more likely it is to rust and corrode when water is present.

 

How do 304 and 316 stainless steel compare?

The main differences between 304 and 316 stainless steel mesh are their corrosion resistance, durability, heat resistance and formability.

Now, 304 stainless steel mesh is an alloy containing 18% chromium and 8% nickel. On the other hand, 316 stainless steel mesh is an alloy containing 16% chromium, 10% nickel and 2% molybdenum.


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